What does cultural competency in nursing primarily focus on?

Cultural competency in nursing primarily focuses on providing equitable care to all patient populations. This involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds, beliefs, and practices that influence health care. By incorporating cultural competency, nurses can better communicate with patients, establish trust, and tailor care to fit the individual needs of patients from various cultural contexts.

This approach enhances the quality of care by ensuring that healthcare services are fair and relevant to each patient. It also addresses health disparities, promoting better health outcomes. Nurses who are culturally competent are equipped to recognize how cultural factors affect health behaviors and access to care, which is crucial in delivering effective and inclusive healthcare services.